Glossary

“AIM” The AIM market of the London Stock Exchange plc;

“alteration” Changes in the chemical or mineralogical composition of a rock, produced by weathering or hydrothermal solutions;

“artisanal mining” Small scale mining of a non mechanised scale;

“ASTER” Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer, a satellite-borne imaging instrument;

“auriferous” Containing gold; gold bearing;

“basement” The igneous and metamorphic crust of the earth, underlying sedimentary deposits;

“brecciated” A texture describing a rock comprising angular fragments enclosed in a matrix;

“chalcopyrite” A common sulphide ore of copper, CuFeS2;

“Chongwe Copper Belt” The 80km shear zone on the Mulofwe Prospecting Licence hosting a number of copper and gold prospects;

“disseminated” A scattered distribution of generally fine-grained minerals throughout a rock;

“dunite-gabbro” Ultramafic and mafic rocks occurring in a layered intrusion;

“g/t” Grams per tonne;

“geochemical” The geological application of sampling and assaying in a systematic fashion to identify areas of mineralisation;

“geophysical” The application of physics to geological exploration, such as aeromagnetic, induced polarity or gravity surveys;

“gneiss” A group of rocks with a banded or closely foliated structure formed by regional metamorphism;

“gossan” A ferruginous deposit remaining after the oxidation of the original sulphide minerals in a vein or ore zone;

“granitoid” A general term for intrusive igneous rocks of the granite-diorite family;

“iron oxide copper gold” A particular style of mineralization containing quantities of copper and gold occurring together;

“JORC Code” The Australasian Code for Reporting of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves issued by the Joint Ore Reserves Committee;

“komatiite” A mantle-derived ultramafic igneous rock with a high content of magnesium, associated with nickel sulphide mineralization;

“magnetite” An iron oxide mineral, Fe 30 4;

“malachite” A copper carbonate mineral found in the oxidised zones of copper deposits, Cu C0 3. Cu (OH) 2;

“mica” A group of phyllosilicate minerals;

“mineralization” A rock containing valuable components of metals or metals compounds;

"oxide” Oxidised form of mineral;

“polymetallic” Comprising an abundance of metallic elements eg, copper, gold, silver, bismuth;

“ppb” Parts per billion;

“ppm” Parts per million;

“project” In this document, a Project generally refers to the five different groups of tenements of similar geological structure;

“prospect” In this document, a Prospect generally refers to a mineral occurrence or historical mine;

“pyrite” An iron sulphide mineral, FeS2;

“quartz” A mineral containing Silica and oxygen, SiO2;

“RC drilling” Reverse Circulation drilling, a percussion method of drilling that provides high quality uncontaminated samples;

“reserves” A resource for which a mine and process plan has been completed such that the resource has been deemed to be economic to mine;

“resources” Concentrations of naturally occurring materials in such form that economic extraction is currently or potentially feasible;

"sediment” A rock formed of particles which were deposited from suspension in water, wind or ice;

"sulphide” Sulphide form of mineral;

“schists” A micaceous crystalline metamorphic rock having a foliated structure due to the recrystallisation of the constituent minerals;

“shear zone” A zone in which shearing has occurred on a large scale, such that the rock is deformed dominantly by ductile deformation;

“silicified” Refers to a rock that has been subject to replacement by silica;

“skarn” An alteration halo of iron rich minerals formed in carbonate rocks by contact metasomatic replacement of the original carbonate-rich rock mass;

“Telfer” A stockwork gold-copper system in Western Australia hosted by a fine-grained sedimentary sequence of similar age and setting to those of Southern Zambia .

“veins” A thin infill of a fissure or crack, commonly bearing quartz;